Single-fiber bidirectional WDM systems use only one optical fiber to transmit optical signals in both directions at the same time. Light signals in both directions should be arranged at different wavelengths.
Which factors determine the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of the receiving end to a certain extent After the signal transmission in the WOM system is transmitted over a certain distance, the 'oSNR' of the receiving end of the optical signal-to-noise ratio is reduced to a certain extent. Which of the following is the main cause?